7.6 Evaluation of Measurement Uncertainty

Laboratories shall identify and evaluate contributions to measurement uncertainty using appropriate methods of analysis, ensuring accurate and reliable results in calibration and testing.

7.6.1 Identification of Measurement Uncertainty Contributions

Laboratories shall identify the contributions to measurement uncertainty. When evaluating measurement uncertainty, all significant contributions, including those arising from sampling, shall be taken into account using appropriate methods of analysis.

7.6.2 Measurement Uncertainty in Calibration

A laboratory performing calibrations, including calibration of its own equipment, shall evaluate the measurement uncertainty for all calibrations.

7.6.3 Measurement Uncertainty in Testing

A laboratory performing testing shall evaluate measurement uncertainty. Where the test method precludes rigorous evaluation of measurement uncertainty, an estimation shall be made based on:

  • An understanding of the theoretical principles of the method.
  • Practical experience of the method’s performance.
Note:

In cases where a well-recognized test method specifies limits to the values of the major sources of measurement uncertainty and specifies the format for presenting results, compliance with the test method and reporting instructions satisfies the requirements of 7.6.3.

Note:

For a particular method where the measurement uncertainty of results has been established and verified, there is no need to evaluate measurement uncertainty for each result if the laboratory can demonstrate that the identified critical influencing factors are under control.

Additional References

Note:

For further information, see: