A.3 Demonstrating Metrological Traceability
Laboratories are responsible for establishing metrological traceability, ensuring their calibration results conform to this document, and using internationally recognized paths to demonstrate conformity.
A.3.1 Establishing Metrological Traceability
Laboratories are responsible for establishing metrological traceability in accordance with this document. Calibration results from laboratories conforming to this document provide metrological traceability. Certified values of certified reference materials from reference material producers conforming to ISO 17034 provide metrological traceability.
There are various ways to demonstrate conformity with this document, including:
- Third-party recognition (such as an accreditation body).
- External assessment by customers.
- Self-assessment.
Internationally accepted paths include, but are not limited to, the following:
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Calibration and measurement capabilities provided by national metrology institutes and
designated institutes that have been subject to suitable peer-review processes.
Such peer-review is conducted under the **CIPM MRA (International Committee for Weights and Measures Mutual Recognition Arrangement)**.
Services covered by the CIPM MRA can be viewed in **Appendix C of the BIPM KCDB (International Bureau of Weights and Measures Key Comparison Database)**, which details the range and measurement uncertainty for each listed service.
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Calibration and measurement capabilities accredited by an accreditation body subject to the
ILAC (International Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation) Arrangement or to Regional Arrangements
recognized by ILAC.
Scopes of accredited laboratories are publicly available from their respective accreditation bodies.
A.3.2 Internationally Recognized Guidance
The **Joint BIPM, OIML (International Organization of Legal Metrology), ILAC, and ISO Declaration on Metrological Traceability provides specific guidance when there is a need to demonstrate international acceptability of the metrological traceability chain**.